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13 Different Types Of Guitars You Need To Know

Learn about the 13 different types of guitars, from classic acoustics to specialized flamenco and resonator models. Discover which guitar suits your style today!

From its humble beginnings as a staple of Spanish folk music in the 16th century, the guitar has evolved into one of the most versatile and universally loved instruments in the world. It is hard to imagine a more iconic symbol of rock ‘n’ roll than the instantly-recognizable electric guitar, but did you know that there are several other equally captivating types available? Whether you’re an aspiring musician looking to expand your collection or just a passionate music enthusiast eager to learn more about these beautiful instruments, our list of 13 different types of guitars is sure to impress.

In this informative guide, we’ll take you on a journey through the fascinating world of guitars, exploring their various forms, styles, and playing techniques. Along the way, you’ll discover that there is much more to this diverse family of instruments than merely the classic acoustic or the ubiquitous electric. From the warm and mellow tones of the classical guitar to the rustic charm of the resonator and the twangy twinkle of the famous Telecaster, each type boasts a unique character and sound that has inspired countless legendary musicians throughout the years.

So, without further ado, let’s dive into the captivating world of guitars and explore the 13 different types you need to know. 

Table of Contents

Guitar Type #1. Classical Guitar (Nylon String Acoustic)

Classical Guitar

A classical guitar, also known as the Spanish guitar or nylon-string guitar, is a versatile and sophisticated musical instrument that has long captivated musicians and audiences alike with its rich tonality and intricate fingerpicking techniques. Originating in Spain during the Renaissance period, this six-stringed masterpiece gradually evolved over the centuries, becoming an essential component of various music genres such as classical, flamenco, jazz, and folk.

Distinct from its steel-stringed counterpart, the classical guitar is characterized by its smaller size, wider neck, larger frets, and a soundboard typically made of high-quality tonewoods like cedar or spruce. The most striking feature of this timeless instrument is its use of nylon strings, which give it a warm, resonant sound capable of producing subtle nuances ranging from delicate, ethereal harmonics to powerful, emotionally charged melodies.

The strings are tuned from the lowest to the highest pitch as follows: E, A, D, G, B, and E. Skilled players employ various fingerpicking techniques, utilizing their fingertips, nails, or a combination of both to pluck the strings and create intricate patterns and textures.

What sets the classical guitar apart from other stringed instruments is its unique capacity to translate complex emotions and narratives into a deeply expressive musical language that resonates with listeners across generations and cultures. The enduring appeal of this venerated instrument is a testament to its ability to touch the hearts and minds of those who encounter its enchanting melodies and intricately woven harmonies. 

What Styles of Music Can You Play on Classical Guitars?

Classical guitars, known for their distinct sound and nylon strings, cater to various styles of music apart from classical compositions. Flamenco, jazz, and Latin American genres flourish on these versatile instruments. Additionally, fingerstyle techniques enable guitarists to adeptly explore folk, blues, and contemporary styles, showcasing the broad musical potential of classical guitars.

Can Beginners Play Classical Guitars?

Absolutely! Classical guitars are perfect for beginners due to their comfortable, wide neck and soft nylon strings. These design features allow for easier finger placement and less strain on the fingers, making it an ideal choice for new players. Additionally, learning classical techniques can enhance overall guitar skills and musical understanding.

Should You Buy A Classical Guitar?

When considering whether to purchase a classical guitar, one should evaluate their musical preferences and playing style. Classical guitars produce a soft, warm tone ideal for acoustic or classical music, and their nylon strings are gentle on fingers, catering to beginners. However, for those seeking versatility in playing various music genres or favoring steel-strung sounds, an alternative guitar type might be more suitable.

How To Choose A Classical Guitar?

When choosing a classical guitar, consider factors such as the size and scale length to ensure a comfortable fit for your hand. The type of wood used for the top, back, and sides greatly impact the sound quality, with common choices including cedar, spruce, rosewood, and mahogany. Additionally, assess the craftsmanship, including the neck and fretboard, to ensure playability and longevity. Take time to play various guitars to find the one that resonates with you, both in sound and feel.

Guitar Type #2. Traditional Acoustic Guitar (Steel String Acoustic)

Acoustic Guitars

A traditional acoustic guitar is a fretted, stringed musical instrument with a distinctively curvaceous body, neck, and headstock, all crafted using wood or composite materials. Primarily used in various styles of music such as folk, country, blues, and more, the six-stringed acoustic guitar has a rich and diverse history dating back to the 16th century.

It works on the principle of sound production through the resonance created when the strings are plucked, causing vibrations that travel through the soundboard to amplify the sound in the hollow chamber of the guitar’s body. Acoustic guitars typically feature a combination of wood types, such as spruce, mahogany, or rosewood, in their construction to achieve optimal tonal characteristics.

They also come in different shapes and sizes, like the classic dreadnought and the smaller parlor-sized guitars. The sound and playability of a traditional acoustic guitar depend on various factors, including the string type (nylon or steel), craftsmanship, and bracing patterns employed.

Often seen as the perfect instrument for both beginners and seasoned musicians alike, the traditional acoustic guitar offers a genuine, intimate experience of raw, unamplified sound that cannot be replicated by electric guitars. Its iconic design, warm tonality, and versatile nature make it a timeless and essential component in musical expression across numerous cultures and genres.

The traditional acoustic guitar is not just an instrument, but a symbol of artistic and emotional resonance that continues to captivate and inspire generations of musicians and listeners alike. 

What Styles of Music Can You Play on Steel String Acoustic Guitars?

Steel-string acoustic guitars offer a versatile platform for playing a wide range of music styles, from folk and country to blues, rock, and fingerstyle. These instruments produce a bright, resonant, and dynamic sound that adapts beautifully to strumming, picking, and fingerpicking techniques, opening up a world of sonic possibilities for both beginners and seasoned guitarists.

Can Beginners Play Steel String Acoustic Guitars?

Definitely, beginners can play steel-string acoustic guitars! Although these guitars may initially pose a challenge due to their rigid strings and wider necks, beginners can still learn and enjoy playing them. The bright, full sound produced by steel strings is perfect for various music genres, making it a versatile choice for novice musicians.

Should You Buy An Acoustic Guitar?

When considering whether to buy an acoustic guitar, one must weigh the benefits and drawbacks. Acoustic guitars are versatile, rich in tone, and can be played almost anywhere as they do not require an external amplifier. However, they may not be ideal for certain styles of music and can be more difficult for beginners due to their string tension and size. Your choice ultimately depends on your musical goals and personal preferences.

How To Choose An Acoustic Guitar?

When choosing an acoustic guitar, consider factors such as your skill level, budget, and playing style. Research various guitar types, including steel-string, nylon-string, or a combination. Look for features like solid tops, tonewoods, and neck construction. Don’t forget to play and test instruments to ensure they have a comfortable fit and the desired sound quality.

Guitar Type #3. Electro-Acoustic Guitar

Electro-Acoustic Guitar

An electro-acoustic guitar, also known as an acoustic-electric guitar or simply an acoustic guitar with electronics, is a versatile musical instrument that combines the captivating, vibrant tones of a traditional acoustic guitar with the amplified power of an electric guitar.

This unique attribute enables musicians to perform in various settings – from cozy, intimate gatherings to large, powerful venues – without compromising the pure, organic sound that acoustic guitars are known for. Electro-acoustic guitars are equipped with built-in pickups and preamps, which convert the string vibrations into electrical signals, ready to be amplified or processed through effects pedals and sound systems.

The key to an electro-acoustic guitar’s versatility lies in its ability to maintain a natural acoustic tone, even when it is amplified. This is made possible by the combination of high-quality materials and innovative design features in these guitars. Whether solid or laminate, the selected tonewoods contribute to the instrument’s desirable sound, while the carefully crafted bracing patterns and soundhole designs enhance the resonance and projection.

Electro-acoustic guitars vary in shapes and sizes, including dreadnought, auditorium, and grand auditorium styles, giving guitarists an array of options to suit their playing preferences and desired aesthetics. In essence, an electro-acoustic guitar is a powerful tool that offers musicians the best of both worlds – the beautiful resonance of an acoustic guitar and the amplification capabilities of an electric guitar. 

What Styles of Music Can You Play on Electro-Acoustic Guitars?

Electro-acoustic guitars offer musicians the versatility to explore various music styles, ranging from classical to contemporary genres. The unique fusion of acoustic resonance and electric amplification allows artists to effortlessly transition from folk, jazz, and blues, to rock, pop, and country, as well as experiment with diverse techniques and sounds for endless creative possibilities.

Can Beginners Play Electro-Acoustic Guitars?

Electro-acoustic guitars are an excellent choice for beginners, as they combine the natural sound of an acoustic guitar with the convenience of an electric guitar. Beginners can easily learn and explore different sounds and styles with an electro-acoustic guitar, making it a versatile and practical instrument for those starting their musical journey.

Should You Buy An Electro-Acoustic Guitar?

When considering purchasing an electro-acoustic guitar, it’s essential to weigh the benefits and drawbacks. The amplified sound versatility, combined with natural acoustic tones, make it an ideal choice for live performances and genre flexibility. However, these guitars may be more expensive and require additional equipment. Ultimately, one should base their decision on their musical goals, budget, and personal preferences.

How To Choose An Electro-Acoustic Guitar?

When choosing an electro-acoustic guitar, prioritize sound quality by examining the wood type, construction, and pickup system. Try guitars with both piezo and magnetic pickups to determine your preference. Additionally, consider the instrument’s playability, budget, and compatibility with your amplification setup. Don’t forget to read reviews and consult professional opinions to make an informed decision.

Guitar Type #4. Resonator Guitar

Resonator Acoustic Guitar

A resonator guitar, also commonly known as a resophonic guitar or Dobro, is a distinctive type of acoustic guitar that amplifies sound through metal cones instead of the traditional wooden soundboard used in most acoustic guitars. Invented in the 1920s by John Dopyera, this innovative design was born in response to the increasing demand for louder guitars that could compete with horns and other instruments during live performances.

The core component of a resonator guitar is its resonator cone, which is typically made from spun aluminum and resembles a speaker. This cone, mounted inside the body of the guitar, vibrates and resonates with the strings’ vibrations, producing a louder, more metallic, and distinctive tone. Resonator guitars are available in various forms, commonly categorized into three main types: single cone, tricone, and spider bridge.

Although all feature resonator cones, the differences in their construction and sound are notable. In single-cone models, a larger cone is mounted with its apex facing the bridge, while tricone designs employ three smaller cones connected by a T-shaped piece.

Spider bridge resonators feature a cone with a ‘spider’ web-like structure supporting the bridge, thus balancing the tension evenly. Widely cherished by blues, country, and bluegrass artists for their unique sound, resonator guitars remain an enduring and fascinating aspect of the guitar world, enriching music across genres and generations. 

What Styles of Music Can You Play on Resonator Guitars?

Resonator guitars offer a distinct versatility, allowing musicians to explore various styles of music such as blues, bluegrass, country, folk, and even jazz. Their unique metallic timbre, rich sustain, and increased volume cater to fingerpicking and slide techniques, providing a signature sound that can easily adapt to both traditional and contemporary genres of music.

Can Beginners Play Resonator Guitars?

Beginners can certainly play resonator guitars, as these instruments are not exclusive to experienced players. Resonator guitars offer a distinct sound and playing experience that can help beginners develop their skills and explore unique musical styles. With practice and determination, any novice can enjoy playing a resonator guitar while growing as a musician.

Should You Buy A Resonator Guitar?

When considering purchasing a resonator guitar, it’s essential to evaluate your musical preferences and playing style. Resonator guitars produce a distinct, vibrant tone, making them ideal for blues, bluegrass, and country genres. They may not be suitable for everyone, but for those seeking a unique sound with a strong presence, a resonator guitar is an excellent investment.

How To Choose A Resonator Guitar?

 When selecting a resonator guitar, consider factors such as tonewood, cone type, and playability. Decide between a wood or metal body, square neck or round neck, and single cone or tricone construction. Experiment with different options and ensure the guitar provides a comfortable playing experience and evokes desired tonal characteristics, whether you prefer vintage blues tones or contemporary sounds. Research reputable manufacturers and read reviews to make an informed decision.

Guitar Type #5. Electric Guitar

Electric Guitars

An electric guitar is a stringed musical instrument that emerged in the early 20th century as a revolutionary adaptation of the traditional acoustic guitar. It uses pickups, which are essentially electromagnetic devices, to capture the vibrations produced by the strings and convert them into electrical signals.

These signals are then amplified and processed through various devices such as effects pedals, allowing musicians to sculpt and manipulate the guitar’s tones in unique and innovative ways. At its simplest form, an electric guitar typically consists of a solid, semi-hollow, or hollow body, a neck with frets, and a headstock that houses tuning pegs for its steel strings.

Electric guitars rose to prominence during the mid-20th century with the emergence of rock ‘n’ roll, and they have since become a staple instrument across various genres, including blues, jazz, pop, and metal. They have played an integral role in shaping the sound and evolution of modern music due to their versatility, expressiveness, and iconic styles.

Characteristics such as sustain, distortion, and feedback have helped define the sonic identity of the electric guitar, enabling musicians to push the boundaries of traditional guitar playing. Famous electric guitar manufacturers include Fender, Gibson, Ibanez, and PRS, among others, each offering diverse models suited for different playing preferences and genres.

The electric guitar has undoubtedly solidified itself as a cultural icon and will continue to inspire countless future musicians and generations to come. 

What Styles of Music Can You Play on Electric Guitars?

Electric guitars offer a versatile platform for various music styles, ranging from rock, metal, and punk to blues, jazz, and country. With its diverse sound capabilities, an electric guitar can produce powerful riffs, intricate solos, and smooth chords, allowing musicians to explore a wide array of genres and techniques. The possibilities are endless, making electric guitars a staple instrument in modern music.

Can Beginners Play Electric Guitars?

Absolutely! Beginners can certainly play electric guitars as they offer a versatile and user-friendly experience. The smaller necks and lighter strings on electric guitars, compared to acoustic guitars, make it easier for new learners to hold and play. Moreover, the wide range of sounds and effects available also adds an exciting element for beginners to explore their musical creativity.

Should You Buy An Electric Guitar?

When considering the purchase of an electric guitar, it is essential to weigh the pros and cons. Factors such as personal playing style, music genre preferences, and budget will determine whether an electric guitar is the right choice for you. Additionally, professional aspirations and initial enthusiasm for learning the instrument play a vital role in this decision-making process.

How To Choose An Electric Guitar?

When choosing an electric guitar, consider your skill level, music genre preference, and budget. Research various guitar brands and models, paying attention to factors such as body type, pickup configuration, neck shape, and scale length. Test-play multiple options in a store for comfort, sound, and overall feel before making an informed decision. Don’t forget to include essential accessories like an amplifier, cable, and strap into your budget.

Guitar Type #6. Hollowbody And Semi-Hollow Guitar

Hollow-body and semi-hollow guitars are two unique variations in the wide spectrum of electric guitar designs. At their core, both of these guitar types feature a hollow or partially hollow interior, which significantly contributes to their distinct tonal characteristics and visual aesthetics.

Hollow-body guitars, also known as archtop guitars, have a completely hollow construction, featuring a carved top and back as well as f-holes. This design is reminiscent of traditional acoustic guitars and yields a warm, rich, and resonant sound. Typically associated with jazz, blues, and rockabilly genres, hollow-body guitars have been the instrument of choice for countless musicians, including legends like Wes Montgomery and George Benson.

Semi-hollow guitars, on the other hand, incorporate a solid center block within the body, lying beneath the strings and pickups, while still retaining some degree of hollowness in the construction. This innovative design helps to reduce unwanted feedback, allowing for higher gain settings and making the guitar more suitable for various styles of music, including rock, indie, and pop.

Semi-hollow guitars are renowned for their versatility in tone, as they bridge the gap between the warmth and resonance of hollow-body guitars and the sharp attack and sustain of solid-body guitars. Popularized by models like the Gibson ES-335 and the Rickenbacker 360, semi-hollow guitars have been embraced by a wide range of artists, from B.B. King and Eric Clapton to John Lennon and Noel Gallagher. 

What Styles of Music Can You Play on Hollowbody or Semi-Hollow Guitars?

Hollow-body and semi-hollow guitars offer a versatile range of music styles to explore. As a favorite of jazz and blues musicians, their warm and resonant tone contributes to a smooth, organic sound. However, these guitars can also handle rock, funk, and country genres, making them a coveted choice for musicians seeking a well-rounded instrument that delivers dynamic soundscapes.

Can Beginners Play Hollowbody or Semi-Hollow Guitars?

 Beginners can definitely play hollow-body or semi-hollow guitars, as these instruments offer versatile and unique sounds suitable for various music genres. While they may be slightly larger and heavier than typical solid-body guitars, their distinct tonality and playability make them an exciting choice for novices seeking to expand their musical horizons.

Should You Buy A Hollow Body/Semi-Hollow Guitar?

When considering whether to purchase a hollow body or semi-hollow guitar, it’s essential to understand your musical goals and preferences. These guitars offer a warm, resonant tone suited for genres such as jazz, blues, and indie-rock. However, they may be less versatile than solid-body models, so researching and testing different guitars are crucial for making the best choice for your personal style and sound.

How To Choose A Hollow Body/Semi-Hollow Guitar?

When choosing a hollow body or semi-hollow guitar, consider the desired sound, playability, and aesthetics. Look for well-crafted models that offer warm, resonant tones, and smooth playability. Test various pickups and neck profiles, ensuring a comfortable playing experience. Lastly, evaluate the build quality, finish, and overall design, making sure it aligns with your personal preferences and playing style.

Guitar Type #7. Extended-Range Electric Guitar (7/8/9-Strings)

Extended-range electric guitars, often referred to as 7/8/9 string guitars, are innovative musical instruments that push the boundaries of traditional guitar playing. As the name suggests, these guitars feature additional strings – typically 7, 8, or even 9 strings – which provide players with a wider range of notes and tonal possibilities.

This enables musicians to explore uncharted territories in music composition, incorporating deeper bass lines and extended chord voicings, typically found on baritone guitars or bass instruments, without having to switch instruments during performances.

Originally popularized by progressive metal and experimental jazz musicians, extended-range electric guitars have become increasingly mainstream in various genres, such as rock, pop, and fusion – thanks to their versatile sonic capabilities. This added flexibility allows artists to experiment with unique approaches to songwriting, creating new dimensions in the musical landscape.

Crafting these instruments requires a deep understanding of guitar construction, as adding more strings places additional stress on the neck, which can lead to intonation and stability issues if not properly addressed. With advancements in wood materials, multi-scale fretboards, and specialized hardware components, luthiers have successfully managed to overcome these challenges, resulting in high-quality instruments that cater to the expanded creative needs of today’s guitarists.

As extended-range electric guitars continue to gain popularity, they redefine contemporary guitar innovation and redefine the sonic boundaries of modern music. 

What Styles of Music Can You Play on Extended-Range Guitars?

 Extended-range guitars, featuring 6, 7, or 8 strings, offer musicians the opportunity to explore various music styles with increased tonal complexity and depth. Genres like progressive metal, jazz fusion, experimental rock, and djent are prime examples of where these instruments shine, allowing for intricate chord voicings, lower bass frequencies, and extended solo improvisations. This versatility makes extended-range guitars appealing to players seeking innovative ways to express their creativity.

Can Beginners Play Extended-Range Guitars?

Beginners can certainly explore playing extended-range guitars, such as 6, 7, or 8-string instruments. These guitars offer a wider range of notes and tonal possibilities, allowing for greater creative expression. However, beginners may find the additional strings and wider neck more challenging initially and should focus on proper technique and practice to master these instruments.

Should You Buy An Extended-Range Guitar?

As a budding guitarist, the decision to invest in an extended-range guitar (6/7/8 strings) can be a game changer. These versatile instruments offer more range, and creative opportunities, and provide a richer sound. However, before diving in, consider your musical goals, genre preferences, and skill level, as adapting to the extra strings may initially prove challenging. Ultimately, the choice should align with your personal aspirations and musical journey. 

How To Choose An Extended-Range Guitar?

When choosing an extended-range guitar, it’s essential to consider several factors, such as the guitar’s neck width and thickness, scale length, pickups, and body design. Moreover, determine your playing style and desired tonal range, as these will help you select between 6, 7, or 8-string options. Additionally, ensure that you choose a reputable brand and read user reviews, ensuring you pick an instrument of high quality and playability.

Guitar Type #8. 12-Strings Guitar

A 12-string guitar is a unique and fascinating instrument that can bring a rich, bright, and resonant sound to your music. It looks quite similar to a standard six-string guitar but with a notable difference of having double the number of strings. These strings are arranged in six groups, or “courses,” of two strings each, with each pair of strings typically tuned to the same note or an octave apart.

The additional strings create a rich, shimmering effect, which is the result of the natural chorus created by the slight differences in pitch between the paired strings. While the 12-string guitar originally gained popularity through folk and blues music, its enchanting sound has made it a versatile instrument that can be found in a wide variety of genres, from rock to ambient music.

Playing a 12-string guitar can be a bit more challenging than a standard six-string, as extra finger strength and precise technique are needed to navigate the closely-spaced string pairs. However, the effort is well worth it, as the beautiful, harmonically-rich sound of a 12-string guitar cannot be easily replicated by any other instrument.

So, whether you are an accomplished musician looking to expand your sound or a beginner eager to explore new sonic possibilities, a 12-string guitar can offer a world of musical opportunities. 

What Styles of Music Can You Play on 12-Strings Guitars?

12-string guitars offer a rich and full-bodied sound, allowing musicians to explore various styles of music. From the melodic fingerpicking of folk tunes to the resonant strumming of rock ballads, these versatile instruments also lend themselves well to blues, country, and even pop music. Their unique harmonic qualities elevate any genre and provide a distinctive tonal depth for both beginners and experienced guitarists.

Can Beginners Play 12-Strings Guitars?

Beginners can absolutely play 12-string guitars, though it may present a steeper learning curve compared to a 6-string. With more strings to manage and a wider neck, it requires extra finger strength and coordination. Nevertheless, the challenge is worth it, as a 12-string guitar’s rich and full sound can quickly captivate and encourage aspiring musicians.

Should You Buy A 12-Strings Guitar?

A 12-string guitar can be a great addition to any musician’s collection, offering a dynamic and lush sound that stands out from a traditional 6-string guitar. However, before investing in this unique instrument, it is important to consider factors such as playability, necessity, and specific musical goals, as well as potential maintenance costs—thus ensuring an informed decision that will enhance your sonic palette.

How To Choose A 12-Strings Guitar?

When choosing a 12-string guitar, consider factors such as body type, tonewoods, and playability. Evaluate the size and shape of the instrument to ensure a comfortable fit, select tonewoods that enhance the desired sound characteristics, and prioritize user-friendly features like slim necks and lower action. Additionally, research reputable brands, read user reviews, and explore various price points to find the perfect 12-string guitar fitting your unique requirements and budget.

Guitar Type #9. Acoustic Bass Guitar

An acoustic bass guitar is a unique musical instrument that combines the distinctive tonal qualities of a traditional acoustic guitar with the rich, deep sounds of a bass instrument. This stringed instrument typically features a larger body and a longer scale length as compared to an acoustic guitar, which allows for the production of lower frequencies synonymous with bass instruments.

It is designed to be played with the fingers or a pick, similar to electric basses, and primarily functions in providing rhythmic and harmonic support to a musical ensemble. The acoustic bass guitar is typically configured with four strings, which are most commonly tuned to E-A-D-G, a pattern equivalent to the lower four strings of a standard six-string guitar.

However, five and six-string variants also exist, offering an extended range for more versatile players. The acoustic bass guitar primarily relies on its hollow wooden body to amplify sound, much like an acoustic guitar.

Some models incorporate built-in pickups and preamps, creating a hybrid instrument that can produce both the natural warmth of an acoustic bass and the fuller, amplified sound of an electric bass. These qualities make the acoustic bass guitar a highly cherished tool among musicians, offering versatility and a unique sonic palette that adds depth and richness to a variety of musical genres. 

What Styles of Music Can You Play on Acoustic Bass Guitars?

Acoustic bass guitars offer a versatile range of music styles, allowing musicians to explore various genres such as jazz, blues, folk, country, and even pop or rock. Their warm and resonant sounds blend seamlessly into ensembles or can stand tall in solo performances, making them a popular choice for artists seeking a natural tone and dynamic expression.

Can Beginners Play Acoustic Bass Guitars?

Absolutely! Acoustic bass guitars are a great choice for beginners, providing a smooth introduction to learning bass guitar techniques. With their warm, natural tone and comfortable playability, beginners can quickly become familiar with frets, finger positions, and strumming patterns, while enjoying the versatility of an instrument suited for various genres. Whatever musical journey they embark on, beginners and acoustic bass guitars make a harmonious duo.

Should You Buy An Acoustic Bass Guitar?

The decision to buy an acoustic bass guitar should be carefully considered based on your personal musical preferences and goals. If you enjoy a warmer, more organic tone and often play unplugged, an acoustic bass may be the perfect addition to your instrument collection. However, keep in mind that it might not offer the same variety of sound options and potentially lower volume compared to electric bass. 

How To Choose An Acoustic Bass Guitar?

When selecting an acoustic bass guitar, consider factors like size, materials, and sound preference. Typically, larger body sizes yield deeper, louder tones while smaller bodies create tighter, punchier sounds. Additionally, examine the wood types used for the top, back, and sides, as these influence the guitar’s resonance and tone. Don’t forget to play and compare multiple guitars to ensure the optimal fit for your desired sound and comfort.

Guitar Type #10. Electric Bass Guitar (Traditional Bass)

Bass Guitar

An electric bass guitar, often colloquially referred to as simply the bass, is a stringed musical instrument that plays a critical role in various music genres, most notably in rock, pop, funk, and jazz. It is uniquely designed to produce low-pitched sound frequencies that lay the foundation for a song’s harmonic structure, providing both rhythm and depth to the music.

Resembling an electric guitar in appearance and construction, the electric bass guitar usually has four thick, long strings, with some models featuring five or even six strings for added versatility. The electric bass works by utilizing magnetic pickups, which capture string vibrations and convert them into electrical signals, amplifying the sound through a bass amplifier, or “amp.”

To produce its distinctive tones, players pluck or slap the strings, or use a technique called fingerstyle. The long, dense neck of the bass is home to frets arrayed in half-step increments, enabling versatile, precise note selection for any type of music. Since its inception in the early 1950s, the electric bass guitar has provided a dynamic, indispensable foundation to the ever-evolving tapestry of modern music.

Legendary bass players such as Paul McCartney, Flea, and Jaco Pastorius have expertly wielded this versatile, sonorous instrument for generations of listeners, leaving an indelible impact on the world of music.

What Styles of Music Can You Play on Electric Bass Guitars?

Electric bass guitars provide a versatile platform for exploring various music styles, such as rock, pop, jazz, blues, funk, and even metal. With its adaptability to different genres and techniques like slap, tap, and fingerstyle, the electric bass guitar enhances each style’s unique groove and rhythm while supporting other melodic instruments in creating a unified sound.

Can Beginners Play Electric Bass Guitars?

Absolutely, electric bass guitars are suitable for beginners as well. With their wide, smooth necks and range of approachable learning resources available, newcomers can quickly grasp the basics. Moreover, electric bass guitars offer an enjoyable and engaging experience, promoting musical growth and encouraging continued practice for novice players.

Should You Buy An Electric Bass Guitar?

When considering whether to buy an electric bass guitar, it’s essential to weigh the advantages and disadvantages. Electric basses offer a versatile range of tones, easy amplification, and accessibility for beginners. However, they can be more expensive than their acoustic counterparts. Ultimately, the decision depends on personal preference, musical goals, and budget constraints.

How To Choose An Electric Bass Guitar?

When choosing an electric bass guitar, consider factors such as the number of strings, scale length, and the type of wood used for the body and neck. Research different pickups and electronic configurations for versatility in sound. Evaluate the build quality, playability, and price range to ensure a comfortable fit for your skill level and budget. Ultimately, test a variety of basses in person to find the best one for your playing style and preferences.

Guitar Type #11. 5-Strings Bass Guitar

A 5-string bass guitar is a versatile and innovative musical instrument that expands upon the traditional 4-string bass guitar, providing musicians with an extended range of tonal possibilities. This instrument typically features five strings, adding a lower-pitched B string to the standard E, A, D, and G strings found in its 4-string counterpart.

The addition of this fifth string allows players to access a broader spectrum of low-end frequencies, ultimately offering more flexibility in various genres of music, ranging from jazz and funk to rock and heavy metal. The 5-string bass guitar caters to the needs of both novice and experienced players who seek to broaden their musical horizons by exploring deeper, more complex tones.

Apart from the extended range, the wider neck found in 5-string basses also presents an increased challenge for fretting and plucking techniques, further contributing to the development of a player’s overall musicianship. Due to its unique features, the 5-string bass guitar has gained substantial popularity among professionals and hobbyists alike, with renowned bassists such as John Myung of Dream Theater and Victor Wooten often incorporating it into their live performances and recordings.

With its distinctive sound and potential for creative exploration, the 5-string bass guitar continues to shape the evolution of modern music. 

What Styles of Music Can You Play on 5-Strings Bass Guitars?

5-string bass guitars offer a versatile platform for exploring various music styles, including jazz, funk, rock, metal, and pop. With the added low B string, these instruments provide a broader tonal range and extended possibilities for creativity, allowing the player to experiment with complex chords, groovy bass lines, and intricate solos, thus creating a dynamic and rich sound that embellishes and supports each unique genre.

Can Beginners Play 5-Strings Bass Guitars?

Absolutely! Beginners can indeed play 5-string bass guitars, providing them with an extended range and versatility early in their musical journey. As with any instrument, practice, and dedication are crucial. Some may find the wider fingerboard and additional string challenging at first, but with time and commitment, beginners will adapt and thrive with a 5-string bass guitar.

Should You Buy A 5-Strings Bass Guitar?

When considering whether to buy a 5-string bass guitar or not, it’s important to evaluate your playing style and goals. The extended range provided by an additional low B string allows for more versatility, particularly in genres like metal, jazz, and progressive rock. However, beginners may find the wider neck challenging, and traditionalists might prefer the familiar sound and feel of a 4-string bass. Ultimately, it’s crucial to weigh the benefits against your personal preferences to make an informed decision.

How To Choose A 5-Strings Bass Guitar?

When selecting a 5-string bass guitar, consider factors such as tonal preference, pickup configuration, scale length, and build quality. Try out various models, keeping in mind your playing style and budget. Additionally, research reputable brands or consult with experienced players to find the perfect balance between playability, sound, and aesthetics in your 5-string bass guitar choice.

Guitar Type #12. Lap-Steel

A lap-steel guitar, also known as a Hawaiian guitar, is a distinct type of stringed instrument that belongs to the guitar family. Unlike conventional guitars, which are played in an upright position, the lap-steel guitar is designed to be played horizontally on the player’s lap or with the use of a stand.

The instrument typically has six to ten strings, and it features a solid body, neck, and fretboard, with the strings running parallel to the frets without touching them. The absence of frets is a unique characteristic of lap-steel guitars, as it allows for a smooth, continuous glissando effect.

The style of playing a lap-steel guitar involves using a metal or glass slide, known as a “steel,” to press against the strings and alter their pitch. This slide technique produces a distinctively fluid, ethereal sound that has become synonymous with Hawaiian music and other genres, such as country, blues, and rock. Players manipulate the slide with one hand while they pluck the strings with fingerpicks or a thumb pick in the other hand.

Lap-steel guitars are regarded as predecessors to pedal-steel guitars, which incorporate mechanical devices called pedals and knee levers to change the pitch of the strings without the necessity of a slide. The allure of the lap-steel guitar has persisted through the years, offering musicians a nostalgic and unique sound that continues to captivate listeners across various musical genres. 

What Styles of Music Can You Play on a Lap-Steel?

The lap-steel guitar, known for its distinctive slide technique and versatile sound, accommodates a variety of music genres. Blues, country, Hawaiian, and even rock music can be played on this unique instrument. Additionally, experimental musicians often incorporate the lap steel guitar into their compositions, exploring new soundscapes and taking the instrument beyond its traditional sphere.

Can Beginners Play a Lap-Steel?

Absolutely! Beginners can certainly learn to play the lap-steel guitar. This versatile and expressive musical instrument is beginner-friendly, with its intuitive, minimalist design that allows for much easier transitions from chords to melodies. Learning to play lap-steel guitar can also lay a solid foundation for mastering slide techniques on other stringed instruments for aspiring musicians.

Should You Buy A Lap-Steel?

If you’re considering adding a unique and versatile instrument to your collection, a lap-steel guitar could be a great choice. This guitar offers a distinct sound, often used in country, blues, and Hawaiian music. With its easy-to-learn slide technique and range of available tunings, the lap-steel guitar provides endless opportunities for creative expression and musical exploration.

How To Choose A Lap-Steel?

When choosing a lap-steel guitar, consider factors such as scale length, materials, and pickup types. Longer scale lengths offer greater sustain and brighter tones, while shorter scales produce warmer sounds. Woods like mahogany and maple provide distinct tonal characteristics.

Additionally, single-coil pickups generate crisp tones, whereas humbuckers minimize noise interference. Lastly, determine your preferred number of strings and consider reputable brands to ensure quality construction and sound. 

Guitar Type #13. Cousins Of The Guitar

Cousin 1. The Mandolin

A mandolin is a small, stringed musical instrument that originated in Italy during the 17th century. It is characterized by its teardrop-shaped body, typically made of wood, and its eight metal strings, arranged in four pairs. Played with a pick, it produces a bright, resonant tone that has become popular in various musical genres, including classical, folk, and bluegrass.

Cousin 2. The Banjo

A banjo is a stringed musical instrument originally from Africa, prominently used in American folk and bluegrass music. It features a round open-back or resonator body, typically covered with a drum-like resonating membrane, and a long neck with frets. The banjo is played by picking or strumming its strings, creating a distinctive, twangy sound. Its iconic presence has made it an enduring symbol of traditional and folk music.

Cousin 3. The Ukulele

A ukulele is a small, four-stringed musical instrument originating from Hawaii, known for its distinctive, cheerful sound. Often made from wood, its compact size and easy learning curve make it popular with musicians across various genres. The ukulele evokes a tropical, laid-back vibe, giving a unique flavor to songs played on this charming instrument.

FAQ

Q. How many types of guitars are there?

Initially, there are 12 types of guitars as we have talked about earlier and the number 13 type is what we called the cousin of the guitars which includes the mandolin, banjo, and ukulele. There are more categories under the mandolin and ukulele too.

Q. Which type of guitar is best for beginners?

Electric guitar, acoustic bass guitar, bass guitar, traditional acoustic guitar, and classical guitar are the ones that beginners can go for. While the other guitars we mentioned above can be a bit challenging but can be worth trying if you have specific music tastes or goals to achieve.

Q. Which type of guitar is easiest to learn?

Ukulele, electric guitar, acoustic bass guitar, bass guitar, and traditional acoustic guitar are some of the easiest to learn on.

Q. What is a four-string guitar called?

It is called the Tenor guitar which is slightly smaller than its relatives steel-string acoustic or electric guitars.

Final Verdict

In conclusion, knowing about the various types of guitars can help you make an informed decision when buying a guitar that suits your playing style and musical preferences. From traditional acoustic guitars to electric guitars with whammy bars, there is no one-size-fits-all approach. Each type of guitar has unique features that make it suitable for specific styles of music, techniques, and personal preferences.

Whether you are a seasoned musician or just starting out, there is always something new to learn about guitars. Having knowledge about the different types of guitars can also help you appreciate the diverse range of music genres and styles played on different types of instruments.

In addition to understanding the technical aspects of each type of guitar, it is equally important to consider factors such as budget, brand reputation, and playability before making a purchase decision. With so many options available in today’s market, taking some time to do your research can lead you toward finding the perfect instrument that matches your specific needs.

Ultimately, playing guitar should be a fun and rewarding experience. By exploring these 13 different types of guitars – from classics like acoustic steel-stringed models to more specialized instruments like resonator and flamenco – you are opening yourself up not only to new sounds but also new possibilities for creativity in your music-making journey.

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